reStructuredText¶
Sphinx¶
Sphinx 是一个基于ReStructuredText的文档生成工具。方便易用,功能强大。
在要生成文档的目录下执行
sphinx-quickstart
Welcome to the Sphinx 1.6.2 quickstart utility.
Please enter values for the following settings (just press Enter to
accept a default value, if one is given in brackets).
设定文档的根路径(直接回车,采用默认设置)
Enter the root path for documentation.
> Root path for the documentation [.]:
分离source和build目录(采用分离,可便于管理)
You have two options for placing the build directory for Sphinx output.
Either, you use a directory "_build" within the root path, or you separate
"source" and "build" directories within the root path.
> Separate source and build directories (y/n) [n]: y
设定模板前缀(直接回车即可)
Inside the root directory, two more directories will be created; "_templates"
for custom HTML templates and "_static" for custom stylesheets and other static
files. You can enter another prefix (such as ".") to replace the underscore.
> Name prefix for templates and static dir [_]:
制定项目名称、作者及版本号
The project name will occur in several places in the built documentation.
> Project name: test project
> Author name(s): Hongyi Wu
Sphinx has the notion of a "version" and a "release" for the
software. Each version can have multiple releases. For example, for
Python the version is something like 2.5 or 3.0, while the release is
something like 2.5.1 or 3.0a1. If you don't need this dual structure,
just set both to the same value.
> Project version []: 0.1
> Project release [0.1]:
If the documents are to be written in a language other than English,
you can select a language here by its language code. Sphinx will then
translate text that it generates into that language.
For a list of supported codes, see
http://sphinx-doc.org/config.html#confval-language.
> Project language [en]: zh_CN
设定文档文件的后缀,默认是.rst
The file name suffix for source files. Commonly, this is either ".txt"
or ".rst". Only files with this suffix are considered documents.
> Source file suffix [.rst]:
设定首页的名字,默认index就好了,不用改
One document is special in that it is considered the top node of the
"contents tree", that is, it is the root of the hierarchical structure
of the documents. Normally, this is "index", but if your "index"
document is a custom template, you can also set this to another filename.
> Name of your master document (without suffix) [index]:
是否要设定epub输出,基本不用No即可
Sphinx can also add configuration for epub output:
> Do you want to use the epub builder (y/n) [n]:
设定是否需要使用Sphinx拓展功能
Please indicate if you want to use one of the following Sphinx extensions:
> autodoc: automatically insert docstrings from modules (y/n) [n]: y
> doctest: automatically test code snippets in doctest blocks (y/n) [n]: y
> intersphinx: link between Sphinx documentation of different projects (y/n) [n]: y
> todo: write "todo" entries that can be shown or hidden on build (y/n) [n]: y
> coverage: checks for documentation coverage (y/n) [n]: y
> imgmath: include math, rendered as PNG or SVG images (y/n) [n]: y
> mathjax: include math, rendered in the browser by MathJax (y/n) [n]: y
Note: imgmath and mathjax cannot be enabled at the same time.
imgmath has been deselected.
> ifconfig: conditional inclusion of content based on config values (y/n) [n]: y
> viewcode: include links to the source code of documented Python objects (y/n) [n]: y
> githubpages: create .nojekyll file to publish the document on GitHub pages (y/n) [n]: y
创建项目
A Makefile and a Windows command file can be generated for you so that you
only have to run e.g. `make html' instead of invoking sphinx-build
directly.
> Create Makefile? (y/n) [y]: y
> Create Windows command file? (y/n) [y]:
Creating file ./source/conf.py.
Creating file ./source/index.rst.
Creating file ./Makefile.
Creating file ./make.bat.
Finished: An initial directory structure has been created.
You should now populate your master file ./source/index.rst and create other documentation
source files. Use the Makefile to build the docs, like so:
make builder
where "builder" is one of the supported builders, e.g. html, latex or linkcheck.
如何用 ReadtheDocs、Sphinx 快速搭建写书环境
https://docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/getting_started.html
http://www.oschina.net/question/129540_36788
https://www.xncoding.com/2017/01/22/fullstack/readthedoc.html